Some Word Formation Processes in Zamyad-Yasht of Avesta
Word Formation in Zamyad-Yasht
کلمات کلیدی:
Morphology, Avestan, Word Formation, Compoundingچکیده
The speakers of every language avail themselves word formation processes and analogy to create new words as to be able to express what they intend. What is meant by a word is the mental picture which is shared by all. The present study aimed at examining some word formation processes involved in making adjectives in Zamyad-Yasht. What prompted us to select Yasht 19 from the available Yashts in Avesta was its authenticity and antiquity compared to other Yashts. Zamyad-Yasht, the 19th Yasht in Avesta, comprises 96 parts/sections and is about Farr-e Kyani. The results of the study showed that of the word formation processes, including derivation, compounding, derivation and compounding, clipping, conversion, and reduplication, discussed in this study, derivation and compounding were most frequently observed, respectfully.مراجع
Aronoff, M. and Fudeman, K. (2011) What is morphology? .2nd ed. Hoboken: Blackwell.
Bartholomae, C. (1961) AltIraniches Wörterbuch (1st Pub. 1904). Strassburg: Karl J. Trübner.
Duchesne-Guillemin, Jacques. (1936) Les composés de l᾽Avesta. Paris: Faculté de philosophie et lettres.
Jackson, Abraham Valentine Williams. (1968) An Avesta grammar in comparison with Sanskrit. Pt. 1. Phonology, inflection, word-formation; with an introduction on the Avesta (1st Pub. 1892). Stuttgart: Kohlhammer.
Kalbasi, Iran. (2008) The derivational structure of words in New Persian. Tehran: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies.
Katamba, Francis. (1993) Morphology. London: Macmillan.
Martínez, Javier & Michiel de Vaan. (2013) Introduction to Avestan. Translated by Ryan Sandell. Leiden-Boston: Brill.
Rahimian, Jalal & Ayatollah Razmjoo. (2009) Fundamental concepts in linguistics 1. Shiraz: Shiraz University.
Safavi, Korosh. (2007) A short history of linguistics. Tehran: Pezhvak Keyvan.
Shaghaghi, Vida. (2010) An introduction to morphology. Tehran: Samt publication.
Tabatabaei, Aladdin. (2015) Compounding in Persian. Tehran: Academy of Persian Language and Literature, Publication Center.
Wackernagel, Jacob. (1905) Altindische Grammatik. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
چاپ شده
ارجاع به مقاله
شماره
نوع مقاله
مجوز
حق نشر 2023 shima sedighi, حسین نجاری
این پروژه تحت مجوز بین المللی Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 می باشد.
فصلنامه هنر زبان یک مجله دسترسی آزاد است و مقالات پس از پذیرش در دسترس عموم قرار می گیرند و استفاده از آن با ذکر منبع آزاد است