Love: From the View Point of Kazi Nazrul Islam and Hafez-e Shirazi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22046/LA.2018.16Keywords:
Kazi Nazrul Islam, Hafez-e Shirazi, Bangladesh, Iran, Love, Lover.Abstract
Kazi Nazrul Islam is a prominent and national poet of Bangladesh. Love, revolution, human freedom, national unity, justice, and fairness are the main topics of his poetry and writings. He discussed love in his poems, mainly virtual love and true love. On the other hand, Khawaja Shams-Uddin Mohammad Hafez-e Shirazi is not only a famous poet of Iran, but also he is famous in all over the world and his outstanding contribution to Ghazal is known to all. He likes both love and affection, and love is one of the most beautiful manifestations of grace that is illustrated in the poetry of Hafez. Hafez's Beloved was both earthly and heavenly. This article discusses love from the viewpoint of Kazi Nazrul Islam and Hafez as much as possible.
References
Ahmad, Shahabuddin. (1999). nazrul sāhit tu bičār (dāvari dar āsar-e adabi qāzi nazrul islam), Dhaka: Islamic Foundation of Bangladesh.
Anvari, Hassan (1999). sedāye suxan-e eʃq (Selection of Hafez’s Ghazaliyat), 5th ed., Tehran: Sokhan.
Anousheh, Hasan (editor) and others. (1995). Encyclopedia of Persian Literature (Persian Literature in the Paleonite: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh), Vol. 4, third part, Tehran: Printing and Publishing Organization of the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance.
Chowdhury, Abdul Mukit. (1997). nazru-islam, aʃ’ār-e islami, Dhaka: Islamic Foundation of Bangladesh.
Chowdhury, Abdul Mukit. (2000). nazru-islam, tarānehā-ye islami, Dhaka: Bangladesh Islamic Foundation.
Hafez, Khajeh Shamseddin Mohammad. (1988). divan-e hāfez. by Allameh Qazvini and Qasem Ghani, 2nd ed., Tehran: Asatir.
Khan, Shamsuzzaman (editor) and others. (2011). Bangla Academy Caritabidan, Third Edition, Dhaka: Bangla Academy.
Rafiqulislam (editor) and others. (2010). Nazru Racanabali (kuliyat nazru islam), vol. 11, Dhaka: Bangla Academy.
Rafiqulislam (editor) and others. (2011). Nazru Racanabali (kuliyat nazru islam), vol. 2, Dhaka: Bangla Academy.
Rafiqulislam (editor) and others. (2012). Nazru Racanabali (kuliyat nazru islam), vol. 6, Dhaka: Bangla Academy.
Rafiqulislam (editor) and others. (2012). Nazru Racanabali (kuliyat nazru islam), vol. 7, Dhaka: Bangla Academy.
Shahedi, Mahmad isa. (1994). Selection of Civility and Works by Kazi Nazru-Islam (National poet of Bangladesh), Publisher: Cultural Consultation of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shikdar, Abdulhai (2000): nazrulah račanay muharram (Muharram in the works of Nazru-Islam), Nazrul Islam institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sufi, Layla. (2002). Biography of Iranian poets, 9th ed., Tehran: Jajarmi.
Taheri, Parvaneh (2002). setaregān-e āsemān-e adab-e iran, Tehran: Shaghayegh.
Mohammad Beigi, Shahrokh and Mahadi Hassan. (2014). eʃq be ahlul-bayt (a.) dar naghmāt kazi nazru-islam, Bengali writer and poet, Journal of Religious Literature, No. 6, Mashhad, Iran
